
The Central Vista project is an ambitious redevelopment plan for the central government administrative area in New Delhi, India. It aims to transform the 3.2-kilometer stretch from the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President’s House) to India Gate, including the Rajpath, into a new integrated complex.
The project encompasses several components, including the construction of new government buildings, the renovation of existing heritage structures, and the creation of public spaces. It involves the construction of a new Parliament House, a Common Central Secretariat, and several ministerial buildings to accommodate various government offices.

The objectives of the Central Vista project are to enhance the efficiency of government functioning, provide better amenities for officials and visitors, improve accessibility and connectivity, preserve heritage structures, and create a more aesthetically pleasing environment.
The project has attracted both support and criticism. Supporters argue that it will provide modern infrastructure and efficient workspaces for government offices, while critics raise concerns about its cost, environmental impact, displacement of residents, and the alteration of Delhi’s architectural and historical character.

The Central Vista project has been a subject of public debate and legal challenges, and its implementation has faced scrutiny. The Indian government maintains that the project is essential for efficient governance and is being carried out with due diligence and transparency.
What was the need for the Central Vista project?
- Space and Infrastructure: The existing government buildings in the central administrative area of New Delhi were considered inadequate in terms of space, amenities, and functionality. The project aims to provide modern, state-of-the-art infrastructure to support efficient government functioning.
- Consolidation of Government Offices: Currently, government offices are scattered across different locations in New Delhi, leading to logistical challenges and inefficiencies. The Central Vista project aims to create a Common Central Secretariat where various ministries and government departments can be consolidated in a single complex, promoting better coordination and communication among officials.
- Upgraded Facilities: The project seeks to provide improved facilities and amenities for government officials, including better workspace, connectivity, and access to modern technology. It aims to create an environment conducive to productivity and efficient decision-making.
- Preserving Heritage Structures: The Central Vista area houses several iconic heritage structures and landmarks that hold historical significance. The project includes the renovation and restoration of these structures, ensuring their preservation for future generations.
- Aesthetic Enhancement: The redevelopment plan aims to enhance the visual appeal of the central administrative area, creating a more aesthetically pleasing and iconic urban landscape. The intention is to showcase the architectural grandeur and cultural heritage of the nation’s capital.

It’s important to note that the Central Vista project has been a subject of debate and criticism, with concerns raised about its cost, environmental impact, and impact on the city’s historical fabric. Supporters argue that the project is essential for efficient governance and creating a modern administrative hub, while critics question the prioritization of resources and potential negative consequences.
Here are some fascinating facts about the Central Vista Project:
- The project is estimated to cost over ₹13,450 crore (US$1.7 billion).
- The new Parliament building will be 36% bigger than the existing one, and will have a seating capacity for 888 MPs in the Lok Sabha and 384 MPs in the Rajya Sabha.
- The new Central Secretariat will consist of three buildings, each of which will be 20 stories tall.
- The project also includes the construction of a new Prime Minister’s residence and office, as well as a new Vice President’s residence and office.
- The project is scheduled to be completed in 2026.

Here are some additional fascinating facts about the Central Vista Project:
- The project is being designed by a team of architects led by HCP Design, which is also the firm that designed the new Parliament building.
- The project is being implemented by the Central Public Works Department (CPWD).
- The project has been met with some opposition, with critics arguing that it is unnecessary and expensive.
- The project has also been criticized for its environmental impact.

Despite the opposition, the Central Vista Project is moving forward. It is a major undertaking that will have a significant impact on the city of Delhi. It will be interesting to see how the project is received by the public once it is completed.
